RadioChemistry

Radiopharmaceutical Production

    Radioactive materials are transported from the cyclotron to the chemistry lab where chemists and technologists use automated synthesis systems from Nuclear Interface shown in the figure below to produce the P.E.T. radiotracer. The automated systems are located within lead-walled (5 cm thick) cabinets called "hot cells". Computers are used to program the synthesis systems. The precise composition of the radiotracer is assured by testing the products with one or more of the following techniques: gas chromatography (GC), high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC), or thin layer chromatography (TLC) before administration to the patient. Sterility and pyrogen testing are performed on every dose.

    Some of the radiotracers routinely produced at the University of Iowa are given in the following table:

Radiotracer
Injected Dose
P.E.T. Imaging Use
[15O]water
50 mCi
Brain Blood Flow
[11C]acetate
20 mCi
Myocardial Flow and Metabolism
[18F]FDG
10 mCi
Brain, Heart, and Tumor Metabolism
[18F]F-
5 mCi
Bone Function
[13N]amonia
25 mCi
Myocardial Perfusion

Related Pages

Data Analysis

Pet Imaging

Radionuclide Production

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
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